The Legend of St Francis and the Wolf of Gubbio

The Legend of St Francis and the Wolf of Gubbio

St Francis and Lupo
A statue of St Francis and the Wolf next to Santa Maria della Vittoria in Gubbio

The journey of pilgrims along the Via di Francesco is enriched by the powerful and inspiring story of St Francis and the Wolf of Gubbio. This tale not only highlights the themes of inclusion, forgiveness, and compassion, but it also emphasizes the significance of living in harmony with nature and embracing spiritual transformation.

  • St Francis tames a fierce wolf terrorizing Gubbio
  • Emphasizes harmony between humans and nature
  • Symbolizes forgiveness and compassion

A Town in Fear

In the early 13th century, the picturesque Italian town of Gubbio was gripped by terror. A ferocious wolf had been attacking livestock and eventually started preying on the townspeople themselves.

Unable to stop the seemingly invincible beast, the desperate community turned to St Francis of Assisi, known for his deep connection with nature and ability to communicate with animals.

The Compassionate Saint

St Francis, a humble man who dedicated his life to serving the poor and nature, was no stranger to the trials and tribulations faced by the inhabitants of Gubbio.

He believed that all creatures had a place in the world and deserved love and respect. Recognizing the need for a peaceful resolution, St Francis courageously set out to meet the feared wolf.

A Miraculous Encounter

As St Francis approached the lair of the wolf, the massive beast charged towards him, ready to attack.

Undeterred, St Francis commanded the wolf to cease its reign of terror. Miraculously, the wolf became docile before the saint, its snarls replaced by an air of submission.

St Francis gently reprimanded the wolf for its violent actions, but instead of seeking punishment, he offered mercy and understanding. He recognized that the wolf’s aggression stemmed from hunger and desperation.

In a remarkable display of compassion, St Francis proposed a pact: if the wolf ceased its attacks, the people of Gubbio would provide food and care for the animal. The wolf agreed, placing its paw in St Francis’ hand to seal their agreement.

A Lesson in Inclusion and Forgiveness

The transformed wolf followed St Francis back to Gubbio, where the astonished townspeople were called to gather. The saint shared the details of their agreement, urging the community to accept the wolf and provide for its needs.

In an extraordinary act of trust and forgiveness, the people of Gubbio welcomed the wolf into their midSt For two more years, the wolf lived among them, honoring its promise and serving as a constant reminder of the power of inclusion and forgiveness.

Relevance for Today’s Pilgrims

Artwork of St Francis and the Wolf water fountain, found on the pilgrimage route out of Gubbio
Artwork of St Francis and the Wolf water fountain, found on the pilgrimage route out of Gubbio

As pilgrims traverse the Via di Francesco, the story of St Francis and the Wolf of Gubbio serves as a powerful reminder of the values they should strive to embody.

By embracing humility, compassion, and forgiveness, pilgrims can experience their own spiritual transformations and develop a deeper connection with the world around them. Furthermore, the story emphasizes the importance of living in harmony with nature and recognizing the intrinsic value of all creatures.

The tale also demonstrates the potential for change and redemption within every individual, regardless of their past actions. As St Francis’ actions revealed, extending understanding and compassion to others can foster an environment of mutual respect and cooperation.

In today’s world, where division and conflict often take center stage, the story of St Francis and the Wolf of Gubbio serves as a timely reminder to embrace the values of forgiveness, inclusivity, and love. As pilgrims follow in the footsteps of St Francis, they can carry these lessons with them, transforming not only their own lives but also positively impacting the lives of others.

In conclusion, the story of St Francis and the Wolf of Gubbio is a beautiful testament to the power of compassion, forgiveness, and the importance of living in harmony with nature.

By incorporating these themes into their own lives, pilgrims can experience a deeper, more meaningful journey along the Via di Francesco, enriching their spiritual growth and understanding of St Francis’ teachings.

St Francis and the Wolf statue next to Santa Maria della Vittoria in Gubbio
St Francis and the Wolf statue next to Santa Maria della Vittoria in Gubbio

Visit the Wolf of Gubbio

In Gubbio, Italy, pilgrims can visit the church of Santa Maria della Vittoria where, according to tradition, St. Francis of Assisi tamed the fearsome wolf of Gubbio. The church was built in the 9th century to commemorate a victory of the Eugubinians against a Saracen raid, but its present appearance reflects extensive renovations in the 16th and 17th centuries.

Inside the church, visitors can see frescoes and decorations from this period, including a large triumphal arch attributed to Marcantonio di Silvestro and two volutes supporting the cymatium with the figure of the Blessing Christ. Nearby pilgrims can also find statues depicting St Francis and the wolf.

Santa Maria della Vittoria in Gubbio, photo by MarkusMark
Santa Maria della Vittoria in Gubbio, photo by MarkusMark